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Session 91 :
MicroLED Transfer and Repair
Emissive, Micro-LED, and Quantum-Dot Displays

Friday, May 17 / 10:40 AM   - 12:20 PM / San Jose Convention Center, 220C

Chair:
Jean-Jacques Drolet, Osram Opto Semiconductors, Regensburg, Germany

Co-Chair:
Khaled Ahmed, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA US


91.1 - Invited Paper: MicroLED Stamp Transfer and Repair Technology for Tiling Display (10:40 AM - 11:00 AM)
  • Yan Wang, Yongxin Cui, Jiye Xia, Xuan Cao
    Chengdu Vistar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd Chengdu China



  • Stamp transfer is the closest mass-transfer technology toward the possibility of mass production of microLEDs. Along with more mature inspection and repair, slicing, driving and demura technology, Vistar has developed a full-process solution for the fabrication of a 102-in. large-area splicing display, constructed with 4.78-in. microLED display modules. 
05/17/2024 10:40 AM 05/17/2024 11:00 AM America/Los_Angeles MicroLED Stamp Transfer and Repair Technology for Tiling Display Stamp transfer is the closest mass-transfer technology toward the possibility of mass production of microLEDs. Along with more mature inspection and repair, slicing, driving and demura technology, Vistar has developed a full-process solution for the fabrication of a 102-in. large-area splicing display, constructed with 4.78-in. microLED display modules.  San Jose McEnery Convention Center 220C Yan Wang, Yongxin Cui, Jiye Xia, Xuan Cao
91.2 - Transfer, Bonding, and Repair of LEDs for µLED Display Fabrication via Simultaneous Transfer and Bonding (SITRAB) Technology (11:00 AM - 11:20 AM)
  • Jungho Shin, Jiho Joo, Gwang-Mun Choi, Chanmi Lee, Yoon-Hwan Moon, Ki-seok Jang, Jin-hyuk Oh, Ji-Eun Jung, Ga-Eun Lee, Yong-Sung Eom, Kwang-Seong Choi
    Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Daejeon South Korea



  • The authors report a demonstration of the SITRAB method to transfer, bond, and repair InGaN/GaN µLEDs. GaN-based LEDs assembled on the SITRAB interposer without serious misalignment and laser-assisted bonding with compression (LABC) result in robust interconnection between the µLEDs and the display backplane. The dead pixels of a µLED device with 32 × 32 resolution are completely repaired by transferring redundant LEDs onto the display substrates via the SITRAB process.
05/17/2024 11:00 AM 05/17/2024 11:20 AM America/Los_Angeles Transfer, Bonding, and Repair of LEDs for µLED Display Fabrication via Simultaneous Transfer and Bonding (SITRAB) Technology The authors report a demonstration of the SITRAB method to transfer, bond, and repair InGaN/GaN µLEDs. GaN-based LEDs assembled on the SITRAB interposer without serious misalignment and laser-assisted bonding with compression (LABC) result in robust interconnection between the µLEDs and the display backplane. The dead pixels of a µLED device with 32 × 32 resolution are completely repaired by transferring redundant LEDs onto the display substrates via the SITRAB process. San Jose McEnery Convention Center 220C Jungho Shin, Jiho Joo, Gwang-Mun Choi, Chanmi Lee, Yoon-Hwan Moon, Ki-seok Jang, Jin-hyuk Oh, Ji-Eun Jung, Ga-Eun Lee, Yong-Sung Eom, Kwang-Seong Choi
91.3 - Placement Accuracy of MicroLEDs in the 5µm Size Range Being Laser Mass Transferred (11:20 AM - 11:40 AM)
  • Oliver Haupt, Thorge Griffel, Muhammad Fatahilah, Jan Brune
    Coherent LaserSystems GmbH & Co. KG Goettingen Germany



  • MicroLED displays require device placement accuracies that meet the dimensional restrictions of the contact pads. Accuracies achieved by a laser forward transfer (LIFT) system with dies in the 5µm size range over gap distances around 10-20 times the thickness of the devices will be discussed.
05/17/2024 11:20 AM 05/17/2024 11:40 AM America/Los_Angeles Placement Accuracy of MicroLEDs in the 5µm Size Range Being Laser Mass Transferred MicroLED displays require device placement accuracies that meet the dimensional restrictions of the contact pads. Accuracies achieved by a laser forward transfer (LIFT) system with dies in the 5µm size range over gap distances around 10-20 times the thickness of the devices will be discussed. San Jose McEnery Convention Center 220C Oliver Haupt, Thorge Griffel, Muhammad Fatahilah, Jan Brune
91.4 - Temperature Compensation Study of MicroLED by Machine Learning (11:40 AM - 12:00 PM)
  • Yanjun Zhang
    Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co., Ltd. Shanghai China


  • Peixuan Chen, Yiting Liu
    Tianma New Display Technology Research Institute (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. Xiamen China


  • Bojia Lyu
    Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co., Ltd. & Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China



  • The performance of microLEDs is affected by temperature, leading to color shift. A machine-learning based approach for global compensation is proposed, which exhibits advantages including high compensation accuracy, good smoothness, and strong generalization performance. Experimental validation using measurements and simulated data is demonstrated.
05/17/2024 11:40 AM 05/17/2024 12:00 PM America/Los_Angeles Temperature Compensation Study of MicroLED by Machine Learning The performance of microLEDs is affected by temperature, leading to color shift. A machine-learning based approach for global compensation is proposed, which exhibits advantages including high compensation accuracy, good smoothness, and strong generalization performance. Experimental validation using measurements and simulated data is demonstrated. San Jose McEnery Convention Center 220C Bojia Lyu
91.5 Late-News Paper: The MicroAssembler: Deterministic Fluidic Assembly for Manufacturing MicroLED Displays (12:00 PM - 12:20 PM)
  • Sourobh Raychaudhuri, Sergey Butylkov, Lara Crawford, Bradley Rupp, Patrick Maeda, Matt Gallelli, Eugene Chow, JengPing Lu
    SRI International Palo Alto CA US



  • The authors are developing a deterministic fluidic assembly process that uses software to sense, sort, and assemble micron-scale devices into desired patterns. This process can be adapted to assemble large numbers of microLEDs (uLEDs) over large areas with high throughput and nearly perfect yield. They present data demonstrating the precision and reliability of the process to illustrate its potential as a scalable process for manufacturing uLED displays.
05/17/2024 12:00 PM 05/17/2024 12:20 PM America/Los_Angeles The MicroAssembler: Deterministic Fluidic Assembly for Manufacturing MicroLED Displays The authors are developing a deterministic fluidic assembly process that uses software to sense, sort, and assemble micron-scale devices into desired patterns. This process can be adapted to assemble large numbers of microLEDs (uLEDs) over large areas with high throughput and nearly perfect yield. They present data demonstrating the precision and reliability of the process to illustrate its potential as a scalable process for manufacturing uLED displays. San Jose McEnery Convention Center 220C Sourobh Raychaudhuri, Sergey Butylkov, Lara Crawford, Bradley Rupp, Patrick Maeda, Matt Gallelli, Eugene Chow, JengPing Lu